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All Around Town
In the Prettified City, Urban Grime Gives Rise to Green
Sep 06,2008
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Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, September 6, 2008

Kathy Remus shelled out more than $1 million to live in a new building with views of the Washington Monument, Washington National Cathedral and -- wait . . .

What's that next door?

A gas station?

Ah, but no ordinary gas station. Not with a 5,000-square-foot garden sprouting lush and verdant from atop its roof. It's a dash of Eden in the middle of the city -- if you forget about the $3.75 a gallon gas running beneath it.

The condo developer planted the garden partly as an environmentally friendly gesture. But his main purpose was to shield his buyers, some spending upward of $3 million, from having to gaze down upon -- horror of horrors! -- a weathered metal roof.

Any metropolis worth its bustle is a chaotic mix of beauty and grit. Soaring skyscrapers, handsome facades and broad boulevards are essential to a city's character. Yet so are the less-refined urban accouterments -- fire escapes and clothes lines, manhole covers, antennas and, yes, eminently forgettable rooftops.

To green the concrete jungle, it could be argued, is to dull the urban edge.

Or put another way, what's wrong with a little ugly?

Not a thing, says Anthony Lanier, president of EastBanc, the developer who planted the garden next to 22 West, which his publicity team billed as "uber-luxury, eco-chic" living at 22nd and M streets NW.

His intention, he says, has nothing to do with making the rooftop as serene as a suburban lawn. Indeed, he's a fan of urban vistas, even the more unsightly views. He just wants to make them "more fun." And easier on the eyes.

Imagine a water tower painted yellow or green, he says. "Or you could put a neon band around it that shows Mickey Mouse chasing his girlfriend. Why not?"

When he decided to build next to the gas station, he was determined to embrace what could otherwise be unfortunate geography. As part of an agreement with Exxon, he remodeled the station to make it match his glass-and-zinc design.

At one point, he considered calling the condo X-On West. And he toyed with naming the building's restaurant High Octane, allowing Exxon's amber-hued gasoline to loop through transparent tubes above the bar.

"I come up with these things every day," he says.

But his sales team nixed the idea. "People told me I was crazy."

Greening the unsightly is not new for Lanier. Another condo he built, at 3303 Water St. NW, had the misfortune of overlooking a Pepco substation. Ouch!

Now the substation's roof is home to a 6,500-square-foot meadow. Birds, bees and squirrels have been spotted, although no deer, says Lanier -- "not yet."

"In real estate you're always faced with, let's call it, 'issues,' " he says. "Your job is to make the issues go away. A nice thing is to have something grow over it."

Eco-chic is all the rage in real estate circles. Every other day, it seems, developers across the country tout their glass designs and vegetated rooftops as vital in the fight against global warming. Yet the wave also stirs a bit of murmuring among urban aficionados, who see beauty in tar, steel and concrete, and prefer their cities a tad unruly.

"The view of those trying to greenify everything seems to be that unless you have X amount of green, then your soul is going to be destroyed," says Francis Morrone, a New York-based architectural historian.

"When you see a city's infrastructure, the jumble of buildings and crowded sidewalks, to a real urbanite those things are beautiful," he says. "Just in the same way that the Sierra Club guy finds trails in the Adirondacks beautiful."

Joel Kotkin, an urban historian based in Los Angeles, ponders the notion of a gas station garden and he detects a broader, less-appealing narrative: the revival of cities as suburban-style playpens for the wealthy.

"It's almost like you have the emergence of the designer city," he grouses over the phone. "What made cities different was that they weren't places that were controlled. This desire to control everything is overwhelming. Now cities are like Disneyland for adults."

The greenery above the Exxon station, a $1 million mix of ornamental grass, perennials and shrubs, is growing tall enough so that tufts are visible from the sidewalk. The garden has become something of a conversation piece. Max Hirshfeld, a photographer, stood across the street the other morning and wondered if someone -- not him, of course -- could grow marijuana up there. (Answer: no roof access.)

Remus, a real estate broker, can see the garden from her sixth-floor apartment, for which she paid nearly $1.5 million. Her friends, she says, were a bit baffled by her choice, given that her profession abides by the credo "Location! Location! Location!"

Whatever. She's living downtown, has a rooftop pool and can walk to a gazillion restaurants. A gas station isn't going to rain on her parade, she says, not even when she's paying "$1,000 a square foot to live next door."

"It's better than looking at a heat pump," she says.

Anne Williams and her husband spent nearly $2 million for their apartment, but it's on the other side of the building, so the gas station is conveniently out of sight. Still, she can see it from the building's roof, where she eats dinner or cools off in the pool. She's not pleased with the view of the garden these days.

Brown. Far too brown.

"You're not supposed to be living in a prairie," she says.

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